A web page can use ActiveX components that may already reside on a Windows system, or a site may provide the component as a downloadable object. ActiveX allows applications or parts of applications to be utilized by the web browser. Understanding what different features do will help you understand how they affect your web browser's functionality and the security of your computer.ĪctiveX is a technology used by Microsoft Internet Explorer on Microsoft Windows systems. Some specific web browser features and associated risks are briefly described below. In these cases, the act of opening the email or attachment can compromise the system. A malicious HTML document can also be emailed to victims. Rather than actively targeting and attacking vulnerable systems, a malicious website can passively compromise systems as the site is visited. Additional information about spyware is available in the following document. An attacker can create a malicious web page that will install Trojan software or spyware that will steal your information. A low-cost method attackers use is to exploit vulnerabilities in web browsers. They use these vulnerabilities to take control of your computer, steal your information, destroy your files, and use your computer to attack other computers. Vendors often enable features by default to improve the computing experience, but these features may end up increasing the risk to the computer.Īttackers focus on exploiting client-side systems (your computer) through various vulnerabilities. Enabling some web browser features may lower security. It is important to understand the functionality and features of the web browser you use. In addition to following this paper's recommendations, refer to the documentation in the References section for other steps you can take to secure your system.
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